Cardiac sarcoidosis: A rare cause of malignant ventricular arrhythmias

Authors

  • José Juan Gómez de Diego Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdSSC), Madrid
  • Ricardo Yannick Ortiz Lozada Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdSSC), Madrid
  • Carlos Jerjés Sánchez Ramírez Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdSSC), Madrid
  • José Luis Carreras Delgado Servicio de Medicina Nuclear, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid
  • Ana Bustos García de Castro Servicio de Radiodiagnóstico, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37615/retic.v4n3a7

Keywords:

Cardiac sarcoidosis, ventricular tachycardia, Cardiac MRI.

Abstract

The most frequent cause of ventricular tachycardia in our environment is, by far, chronic ischemic heart disease. However, there is also a less infrequent and more heterogeneous group of other causes that must be taken into account in the differential diagnosis. One of the most typical is sarcoidosis. We present a clinical case of cardiac sarcoidosis that is a good example of the typical pattern of the disease on imaging tests.

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References

Patel HN, Patel AR. Sarcoidosis. ASE’s comprehensive Echocardiography Third Edition. Capítulo 154, páginas 828-831.

Mehta D, Lubitz SA, Frankel Z et al.: Cardiac involvement in patients with sarcoidosis. Chest. 133:1426-1435 2008.

Birnie DH, Sauer WH, Bogun F et al.: HRS expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of arrhythmias associated with cardiac sarcoidosis. Heart Rhythm. 11:1304-1323 2014

Bargout R, Kelly RF. Sarcoid heart disease: clinical course and treatment. Int J Cardiol. 97:173-182 2004 15458680

Murtagh G, Laffin LJ, Patel V, et al.: Improved detection of myocardial damage in sarcoidosis using longitudinal strain in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Echocardiography. 33:1344-1352 2016 27677642

Kouranos V, Tzelepis GE, Rapti A et al.: Complementary role of CMR to conventional screening in the diagnosis and prognosis of cardiac sarcoidosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imag. 2017; 10:1437-1447

Published

2021-12-31

How to Cite

1.
Gómez de Diego JJ, Ortiz Lozada RY, Sánchez Ramírez CJ, Carreras Delgado JL, García de Castro AB. Cardiac sarcoidosis: A rare cause of malignant ventricular arrhythmias. Rev Ecocar Pract (RETIC) [Internet]. 2021 Dec. 31 [cited 2024 May 16];4(3):25-7. Available from: https://imagenretic.org/RevEcocarPract/article/view/415

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