Recurrent thrombus on left appendage percutaneous closure device: a difficult situation to manage

Authors

  • Pablo Zulet Fraile Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdSSC), Madrid
  • Pedro Marcos Alberca Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdSSC), Madrid
  • José Juan Gómez de Diego Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdSSC), Madrid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37615/retic.v4n3a13

Keywords:

Percutaneous closure of the left appendage, transesophageal echocardiogram, atrial appendage closure device thrombosis.

Abstract

Left atrial appendage occlusion offers an alternative to anticoagulation in complex patients with atrial fibrillation, and its use has grown in the last years. However, device-related thrombus is a complication of the technique, which it has been estimated in 3% to 4% of cases according to literature records. We describe the case of a 85-year-old patient with history of myelodysplastic syndrome who presented thrombosis on a WatchmanTM-type appendage closure device.

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References

Reddy VY, Doshi SK, Kar S, et al., PREVAIL and PROTECT AF Investigators. 5-Year outcomes after left atrial appendage closure. J Am Coll Cardiol 2017;70:2964–75.

Alkhouli M, Busu T, Shah K, Osman M, Alqahtani F, Raybuck B. Incidence and clinical impact of device-related thrombus following percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion: a meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol EP 2018;4: 1629–37.

Trevor Simard,MD, Richard G. Jung, BSC, et al. Predictors of Device-Related Thrombus Following Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Jul 27;78(4):297-313.

Dukkipati SR, Kar S, Holmes DR, et al. Device related thrombus after left atrial appendage closure. Circulation 2018;138:874–85.

Kaneko H, Neuss M, Weissenborn J, Butter C. Predictors of thrombus formation after percutaneous left atrial appendage closure using the WATCHMAN device. Heart Vessels 2017;32: 1137–43.

Korsholm K, Jensen JM, Nørgaard BL, Nielsen-Kudsk JE. Detection of device-related thrombosis following left atrial appendage occlusion. Circ Cardiovasc Interv 2019;12:e008112.

Published

2021-12-31

How to Cite

1.
Zulet Fraile P, Marcos Alberca P, Gómez de Diego JJ. Recurrent thrombus on left appendage percutaneous closure device: a difficult situation to manage. Rev Ecocar Pract (RETIC) [Internet]. 2021 Dec. 31 [cited 2024 May 18];4(3):44-9. Available from: https://imagenretic.org/RevEcocarPract/article/view/395

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