Echographic evaluation of Superior cava vein.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37615/retic.v6n2a16Keywords:
echography, superior cava vein, Doppler echoAbstract
Recommendations on ultrasound evaluation of the superior vena cava and its flow, as well as patterns of physiological and pathological variations are presented.
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Fadel B, Kazzy B, Mohty D. Ultrasound image of the superior vena cava. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2023; 36: 447-463. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2023.01.017
Sivaciyan V, Ranganathan N. Transcutaneous Doppler jugular venous flow velocity recording. 1978; 57:930-939. doi: https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.57.5.930
Murayama M, Kaga S, Okada K. et al. Clinical utility of superior vena cava flow velocity waveform measured from the subcostal window for estimating right atrial pressure. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2022; 35:727-737. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2022.02.002
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Copyright (c) 2023 Mario Vargas Galgani
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