Percutaneous edge to edge repair for acute mitral regurgitation due to papillary muscle rupture in the setting of acute myocardial infarction

Authors

  • Ismail Khalil Azzam Cardiac Imaging Unit, Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid. Spain https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6451-7467
  • Pedro Marcos-Alberca Moreno Cardiac Imaging Unit, Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid. Spain https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3850-5306
  • Luis Nombela Franco Haemodynamics Unit, Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid. Spain
  • Juan Pedro Bourdin Cardiac Imaging Unit, Cardiovascular Institute, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid. Spain https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3823-9036

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37615/retic.v6n2a4

Keywords:

papillary muscle rupture, percutaneous edge to edge repair, tridimensional transesophageal echocardiography.

Abstract

Severe acute mitral regurgitation due to papillary muscle rupture is an infrequent and highly morbid mechanical complication of acute myocardial infarction. It’s a life threatening complication associated with hemodynamic instability and pulmonary edema. Surgical repair or replacement is usually considered first line therapy, however, many of these patients present with prohibitively high surgical risk. We present a case of successful repair of severe acute mitral regurgitation due to papillary muscle rupture in the setting of acute myocardial infarction using percutaneous edge to edge repair technique, with resolution of cardiogenic shock in a very high surgical risk patient. Our case demonstrates the benefits of this technique and the role of transesophageal echocardiography in the diagnosis, management and follow up for this set of patients.

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References

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Published

2023-08-30

How to Cite

1.
Azzam IK, Marcos-Alberca Moreno P, Nombela Franco L, Bourdin JP. Percutaneous edge to edge repair for acute mitral regurgitation due to papillary muscle rupture in the setting of acute myocardial infarction. Rev Ecocardiogr Pract Otras Tec Imag Card (RETIC) [Internet]. 2023 Aug. 30 [cited 2024 Jul. 3];6(2):16-20. Available from: https://imagenretic.org/RevEcocarPract/article/view/586

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